四六级翻译 | 丝竹乐

更新时间：2024-11-23 06:08  浏览量：11

题目：丝竹乐
丝竹乐是中国传统音乐的重要组成部分，主要由弦乐器和竹制管乐器演奏，因此得名“丝竹”。这种音乐以优美、细腻、流畅的风格著称，常用于家族聚会、节庆活动以及文人雅集。丝竹乐的代表性乐器包括古筝、琵琶、二胡、笛子和箫，乐曲演奏通常注重旋律的和谐以及情感的表达。丝竹乐不仅是音乐艺术的体现，更是中国传统文化中优雅与平和的象征，它展现了中国人对生活美的追求以及对自然和谐的向往。

原文：
Sizhu music is an essential part of traditional Chinese music, primarily performed using string instruments and bamboo wind instruments, hence the name "Sizhu." This type of music is known for its graceful, delicate, and smooth style, often played at family gatherings, festive celebrations, and literary salons. Representative instruments of Sizhu music include the guzheng, pipa, erhu, flute, and xiao. Performances usually emphasize melodic harmony and emotional expression. Sizhu music is not only an embodiment of musical art but also a symbol of elegance and tranquility in Chinese culture. It reflects the Chinese people's pursuit of beauty in life and their aspiration for harmony with nature.

重点词汇：

essential (adj.) 必不可少的
丝竹乐是中国传统音乐的重要组成部分。
Sizhu music is an essential part of traditional Chinese music.

graceful (adj.) 优美的
丝竹乐以优美、细腻、流畅的风格著称。
Sizhu music is known for its graceful, delicate, and smooth style.

representative (adj.) 代表性的
丝竹乐的代表性乐器包括古筝、琵琶等。
Representative instruments of Sizhu music include the guzheng and pipa.

melodic harmony (n.) 旋律的和谐
演奏通常注重旋律的和谐以及情感的表达。
Performances usually emphasize melodic harmony and emotional expression.

aspiration (n.) 渴望，向往
展现了中国人对自然和谐的向往。
It reflects the Chinese people's aspiration for harmony with nature.

重点句型：

be known for ...
丝竹乐以优美、细腻、流畅的风格著称。
Sizhu music is known for its graceful, delicate, and smooth style.

not only ... but also ...
丝竹乐不仅是音乐艺术的体现，更是中国传统文化的象征。
Sizhu music is not only an embodiment of musical art but also a symbol of Chinese culture.

reflect ...
它展现了中国人对生活美的追求。
It reflects the Chinese people's pursuit of beauty in life.

翻译点拨：

名称与来源：译文需准确传达“丝竹”名称的由来，用“string instruments and bamboo wind instruments”清晰表达乐器分类。

风格与场合：描述丝竹乐的风格时，重点使用“graceful, delicate, and smooth”凸显其优雅特质，并提及常见的演奏场合，如“family gatherings”与“literary salons”。

文化象征与意义：丝竹乐作为中国传统文化的符号，用“symbol of elegance and tranquility”体现其文化内涵，并以“harmony with nature”升华主题。

乐器种类与旋律特点：准确列出代表乐器（如guzheng, pipa, flute），强调演奏时对旋律和谐与情感表达的重视。

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